Thought for Today
MCQs on Agents of Social Awakening in Rajasthan
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Which social reformer founded the Bharatpur Social Service League, advocating for social upliftment and education in Rajasthan?
- a) Raja Ravi Varma
- b) Swami Dayananda Saraswati
- c) Maharaja Man Singh
- d) Mahatma Jyotiba Phule
Explanation: The correct answer is c) Maharaja Man Singh. Maharaja Man Singh of Bharatpur played a significant role in initiating social welfare initiatives through the Bharatpur Social Service League.
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What was the primary objective of the Jaipur Women's Association established in the early 20th century?
- a) Promoting women's education
- b) Advocating for political rights
- c) Providing healthcare services
- d) Fostering cultural exchange
Explanation: The correct answer is a) Promoting women's education. The Jaipur Women's Association aimed to empower women through education and promote gender equality in Rajasthan.
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Which socio-religious reform movement emphasized the importance of widow remarriage and women's rights in Rajasthan?
- a) Brahmo Samaj Movement
- b) Arya Samaj Movement
- c) Theosophical Society Movement
- d) Prarthana Samaj Movement
Explanation: The correct answer is a) Brahmo Samaj Movement. The Brahmo Samaj Movement advocated for progressive social reforms, including widow remarriage and women's rights, in Rajasthan.
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Who was the key figure behind the establishment of the Rajasthan Pracharini Sabha, promoting literacy and social reforms?
- a) Maharaja Sawai Ram Singh II
- b) Maharaja Bhim Singh
- c) Maharaja Jaswant Singh
- d) Maharaja Ganga Singh
Explanation: The correct answer is a) Maharaja Sawai Ram Singh II. Maharaja Sawai Ram Singh II of Jaipur founded the Rajasthan Pracharini Sabha to spread literacy and foster social reforms in Rajasthan.
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What was the primary focus of the Marwar Seva Sangh founded by Thakur Lakshman Singh of Marwar?
- a) Healthcare services
- b) Education for the underprivileged
- c) Empowerment of tribal communities
- d) Promotion of agricultural reforms
Explanation: The correct answer is b) Education for the underprivileged. The Marwar Seva Sangh, under Thakur Lakshman Singh's leadership, focused on providing education opportunities for the underprivileged in Marwar region.
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Which social movement aimed to eradicate the practice of child labor and provide vocational training to disadvantaged children in Rajasthan?
- a) Bal Shramik Vidyalaya Movement
- b) Child Rights Protection Movement
- c) Child Labor Abolition Movement
- d) Bachpan Bachao Andolan
Explanation: The correct answer is a) Bal Shramik Vidyalaya Movement. The Bal Shramik Vidyalaya Movement sought to abolish child labor and ensure the holistic development of children through education and vocational training.
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Who spearheaded the campaign for the abolition of the Devadasi system and promotion of women's rights in Rajasthan?
- a) Rani Padmini
- b) Rani Lakshmibai
- c) Rani Sati
- d) Rani Suniti
Explanation: The correct answer is d) Rani Suniti. Rani Suniti of Jodhpur actively campaigned against the Devadasi system and advocated for women's rights and dignity in Rajasthan.
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What was the primary goal of the Mewar Liberation Movement led by Maharana Bhupal Singh?
- a) Independence from British rule
- b) Socio-economic reforms
- c) Preservation of cultural heritage
- d) Resistance against feudal oppression
Explanation: The correct answer is d) Resistance against feudal oppression. The Mewar Liberation Movement, under Maharana Bhupal Singh's leadership, aimed to resist feudal oppression and assert the rights of the people of Mewar.
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Which organization played a significant role in promoting tribal welfare and cultural preservation in Rajasthan?
- a) Rajasthan Adivasi Vikas Parishad
- b) Rajasthan Tribal Development Corporation
- c) Rajasthan Adivasi Kalyan Sangh
- d) Rajasthan Tribal Welfare Board
Explanation: The correct answer is c) Rajasthan Adivasi Kalyan Sangh. The Rajasthan Adivasi Kalyan Sangh worked towards promoting tribal welfare, preserving indigenous culture, and safeguarding the rights of tribal communities in Rajasthan.
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Who initiated the movement for the abolition of the Jagirdari system and land reforms in Rajasthan?
- a) Rao Jodha
- b) Rao Ganga
- c) Rao Tularam
- d) Rao Maldeo
Explanation:The correct answer is c) Rao Tularam. Rao Tularam, a prominent leader of the 19th century, led the movement for the abolition of the Jagirdari system and advocated for land reforms in Rajasthan.