Performing Art of Rajasthan: Classical Dance MCQs

MCQs with Explanations:

Which classical dance form originated in Rajasthan and is known for its vibrant and energetic movements?
a) Bharatanatyam
b) Kathak
c) Kathakali
d) Ghoomar
Answer: d) Ghoomar
Explanation: Ghoomar is a traditional Rajasthani classical dance form characterized by graceful and lively movements, often performed by women during festive occasions and celebrations.
What is the primary attire worn by performers of Ghoomar dance?
a) Saree
b) Lehenga
c) Salwar Kameez
d) Ghagra Choli
Answer: d) Ghagra Choli
Explanation: Performers of Ghoomar dance typically wear Ghagra Choli, a traditional Rajasthani attire consisting of a long skirt (Ghagra) paired with a blouse (Choli), adorned with vibrant colors and embellishments.
Which musical instrument is commonly used as accompaniment in Ghoomar dance performances?
a) Tabla
b) Sarangi
c) Harmonium
d) Dhol
Answer: d) Dhol
Explanation: Dhol, a traditional Indian drum, is often used as accompaniment in Ghoomar dance performances, providing rhythmic support and enhancing the energetic beats of the dance.
What is the significance of 'Ghoomna' in Ghoomar dance?
a) Spinning movement
b) Footwork patterns
c) Hand gestures
d) Facial expressions
Answer: a) Spinning movement
Explanation: 'Ghoomna' refers to the spinning movement performed by dancers in Ghoomar dance, symbolizing the joy and exuberance of Rajasthan's culture and traditions.
Which community in Rajasthan is traditionally associated with the performance of Ghoomar dance?
a) Rajputs
b) Marwaris
c) Banjaras
d) Meenas
Answer: d) Meenas
Explanation: The Meena community in Rajasthan is traditionally associated with the performance of Ghoomar dance, preserving and passing down this cultural heritage through generations.
What is the primary theme of 'Kalbelia' dance in Rajasthan?
a) Devotion
b) Love
c) Snake Charm
d) War
Answer: c) Snake Charm
Explanation: Kalbelia dance, also known as the Snake Charm dance, is a traditional Rajasthani dance form performed by the Kalbelia community, depicting their unique connection with snakes and nature through mesmerizing movements and rhythms.
Which musical instrument is prominently used in Kalbelia dance performances?
a) Bansuri
b) Dholak
c) Been
d) Shehnai
Answer: c) Been
Explanation: Been, a traditional wind instrument, is prominently used in Kalbelia dance performances, creating haunting melodies reminiscent of snake charmers' tunes and adding to the mystical atmosphere of the dance.
What distinguishes 'Chari' dance in Rajasthan?
a) Use of earthen pots
b) Sword fighting
c) Fire manipulation
d) Drumming on wooden logs
Answer: a) Use of earthen pots
Explanation: Chari dance in Rajasthan is distinguished by the use of earthen pots (Chari) balanced on the dancers' heads while they perform graceful movements, symbolizing the everyday tasks and rituals of rural life.
Which classical dance form of Rajasthan is known for its intricate footwork and rhythmic patterns?
a) Ghoomar
b) Chari
c) Bhavai
d) Kathak
Answer: c) Bhavai
Explanation: Bhavai, a traditional Rajasthani dance form, is known for its intricate footwork and rhythmic patterns, often performed by skilled artists balancing multiple pots or objects on their heads.
What is the primary theme of 'Kathputli' dance in Rajasthan?
a) Puppetry
b) Martial arts
c) Harvest celebration
d) Love story
Answer: a) Puppetry
Explanation: Kathputli dance in Rajasthan revolves around the art of puppetry, where performers manipulate string puppets to enact stories, myths, and folk tales, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Which dance form of Rajasthan involves balancing brass pots on the head while performing intricate movements?
a) Bhavai
b) Chari
c) Terah Taali
d) Gair
Answer: b) Chari
Explanation: Chari dance in Rajasthan involves balancing brass pots (Chari) on the head while performing intricate movements, symbolizing the grace and skill of rural women carrying water from distant sources.
What distinguishes the 'Terah Taali' dance of Rajasthan?
a) Use of thirteen cymbals
b) Swordplay
c) Fire dancing
d) Drumming on metal plates
Answer: a) Use of thirteen cymbals
Explanation: Terah Taali dance of Rajasthan is characterized by the use of thirteen cymbals (Manjiras) tied to various parts of the body, creating rhythmic sounds as performers clap and strike the cymbals in synchronized patterns.
Which community in Rajasthan traditionally performs the 'Gair' dance during festivals?
a) Rajputs
b) Meenas
c) Marwaris
d) Jats
Answer: d) Jats
Explanation: The Jat community in Rajasthan traditionally performs the Gair dance during festivals, forming circles and performing intricate movements while wielding sticks, showcasing their martial spirit and cultural identity.
What is the primary theme of 'Kachi Ghodi' dance in Rajasthan?
a) Horse-mounted warriors
b) Agricultural harvest
c) Village celebrations
d) Camel racing
Answer: a) Horse-mounted warriors
Explanation: Kachi Ghodi dance in Rajasthan depicts the valor and gallantry of horse-mounted warriors, with performers dressed in elaborate costumes resembling riders and horses, enacting tales of bravery and heroism.
Which classical dance form of Rajasthan is characterized by its acrobatic movements and daredevil stunts?
a) Bhavai
b) Kathputli
c) Terah Taali
d) Kachi Ghodi
Answer: a) Bhavai
Explanation: Bhavai dance in Rajasthan is characterized by its acrobatic movements and daredevil stunts, often performed on a tightrope or elevated platform, showcasing the agility and skill of the performers.