Rajasthani Folk Literature MCQs
1. Which of the following forms the basis of folk literature in Rajasthan?
a) Oral tradition
b) Written manuscripts
c) Printed books
d) Digital media
Explanation: The correct answer is (a) Oral tradition. Folk literature in Rajasthan is primarily passed down through generations orally, encompassing tales, songs, proverbs, and rituals.
2. What is the term used for traditional Rajasthani folk tales?
a) Lok Katha
b) Pauranik Katha
c) Mahakavya
d) Purana
Explanation: The correct answer is (a) Lok Katha. Lok Katha refers to the folk tales of Rajasthan that are deeply rooted in the culture and traditions of the region.
3. Who are the main characters in many Rajasthani folk tales?
a) Rajput warriors
b) Gods and goddesses
c) Animals and birds
d) Historical figures
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Animals and birds. Rajasthani folk tales often feature animals and birds as central characters, embodying human traits and values.
4. Which form of Rajasthani folk literature is sung during festivals and special occasions?
a) Bhapang songs
b) Ghazals
c) Bhajans
d) Qawwalis
Explanation: The correct answer is (a) Bhapang songs. Bhapang songs are a popular form of Rajasthani folk literature sung during festivals, weddings, and other celebrations, accompanied by instruments like the bhapang.
5. What is a "Katha" in Rajasthani folk literature?
a) Love story
b) Moral tale
c) Historical account
d) Epic poem
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Moral tale. Kathas in Rajasthani folk literature often convey moral lessons or teachings through storytelling.
6. Which famous Rajasthani folk epic narrates the story of a Rajput prince?
a) Pabuji Ki Phad
b) Devnarayan Ki Katha
c) Gavari Ki Katha
d) Baramasa
Explanation: The correct answer is (a) Pabuji Ki Phad. Pabuji Ki Phad is a renowned Rajasthani folk epic that recounts the heroic deeds of Pabuji, a Rajput prince.
7. Which instrument is commonly used in Rajasthani folk music?
a) Sitar
b) Tabla
c) Sarangi
d) Rawanhattha
Explanation: The correct answer is (d) Rawanhattha. The Rawanhattha, a bowed string instrument, is commonly used in Rajasthani folk music to accompany singing and dancing.
8. What do the "Bhats" represent in Rajasthani folk literature?
a) Kings
b) Historians
c) Warriors
d) Merchants
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Historians. The Bhats in Rajasthani folk literature are traditionally bards and storytellers who preserve and recount the history and folklore of the region.
9. Which Rajasthani folk dance is performed by women balancing brass pots on their heads?
a) Ghoomar
b) Kalbelia
c) Bhavai
d) Chari
Explanation: The correct answer is (d) Chari. Chari is a traditional Rajasthani folk dance where women balance brass pots on their heads while dancing gracefully.
10. What is the main theme of Rajasthani ballads known as "Khyal"?
a) Love and romance
b) Heroic deeds of warriors
c) Mythological tales
d) Devotional songs
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Heroic deeds of warriors. Khyal are Rajasthani ballads that primarily narrate the brave and heroic feats of warriors and Rajput heroes.
11. Which Rajasthani folk tale is associated with the worship of a deity believed to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu?
a) Gavari Ki Katha
b) Devnarayan Ki Katha
c) Pabuji Ki Phad
d) Tejaji Ki Katha
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Devnarayan Ki Katha. Devnarayan Ki Katha is a popular Rajasthani folk tale associated with the worship of Devnarayan, believed to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
12. Who is considered the legendary composer of the Rajasthani epic "Gavari Ki Katha"?
a) Pabuji b) Tejaji c) Devnarayan d) Bhima Bhatt Explanation: The correct answer is (d) Bhima Bhatt. Bhima Bhatt is credited as the legendary composer of the Rajasthani epic "Gavari Ki Katha."
13. Which Rajasthani folk form involves storytelling through puppetry?
a) Khyal
b) Kathputli
c) Pabuji Ki Phad
d) Bhapang
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Kathputli. Kathputli is a traditional Rajasthani puppetry form where stories are narrated using puppets manipulated by puppeteers.
14. Which Rajasthani folk tale revolves around the life and adventures of a folk hero known for his valor and sacrifice?
a) Gavari Ki Katha
b) Devnarayan Ki Katha
c) Tejaji Ki Katha
d) Pabuji Ki Phad
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Tejaji Ki Katha. Tejaji Ki Katha is a popular Rajasthani folk tale that narrates the life and adventures of Tejaji, a revered folk hero known for his valor and sacrifice.
15. Which Rajasthani folk dance is characterized by rapid footwork and colorful attire?
a) Ghoomar
b) Kalbelia
c) Chari
d) Bhavai
Explanation: The correct answer is (a) Ghoomar. Ghoomar is a traditional Rajasthani folk dance performed by women, characterized by its graceful movements, rapid footwork, and vibrant costumes.