Thought for Today

In the end, we will remember not the words of our enemies, but the silence of our friends. - Martin Luther King Jr.

MCQ Answers with Explanations

Fundamental Duties MCQs

Fundamental Duties are enshrined in which part of the Indian Constitution?
- a) Part II
- b) Part III
- c) Part IV
- d) Part IV-A
How many Fundamental Duties are there in the Indian Constitution?
- a) 8
- b) 9
- c) 10
- d) 11
Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by which amendment?
- a) 42nd Amendment Act
- b) 44th Amendment Act
- c) 61st Amendment Act
- d) 73rd Amendment Act
4. Which article of the Indian Constitution contains the provision of Fundamental Duties?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty was added to the Constitution through the 86th Amendment Act, 2002?
- a) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- b) To protect and improve the natural environment
- c) To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity
- d) To safeguard public property and to abjure violence
Which Fundamental Duty emphasizes the preservation of the rich heritage of our composite culture?
- a) To promote the spirit of inquiry
- b) To safeguard public property and to abjure violence
- c) To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture
- d) To protect and improve the natural environment
Fundamental Duties are enforceable by:
- a) Supreme Court
- b) President of India
- c) Parliament
- d) Legislature
8. Which Fundamental Duty requires citizens to defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so?
- a) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- b) To protect and improve the natural environment
- c) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
- d) To develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry
The Fundamental Duty to develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry is enshrined in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty mandates parents to provide opportunities for education to their children between the ages of 6 and 14 years?
- a) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- b) To protect and improve the natural environment
- c) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
- d) To provide opportunities for education to children between the ages of 6 and 14 years
Fundamental Duties are inspired by the Constitution of:
- a) Ireland
- b) France
- c) USA
- d) South Africa
Which Fundamental Duty emphasizes the duty of citizens to cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle?
- a) To develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry
- b) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- c) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
- d) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle
The Fundamental Duty to safeguard public property and to abjure violence is mentioned in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty was added to the Constitution through the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976?
- a) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- b) To protect and improve the natural environment
- c) To safeguard public property and to abjure violence
- d) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle
The Fundamental Duty to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India is mentioned in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty emphasizes the duty of citizens to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity?
- a) To develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry
- b) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- c) To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity
- d) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle
The Fundamental Duty to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India is mentioned in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty was added to the Constitution through the 86th Amendment Act, 2002?
- a) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
- b) To develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry
- c) To protect and improve the natural environment
- d) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
The Fundamental Duty to promote scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry is mentioned in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty emphasizes the duty of citizens to promote peace and harmony?
- a) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
- b) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
- c) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India
- d) To promote peace and harmony
The Fundamental Duty to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions is mentioned in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty was added to the Constitution through the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976?
- a) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
- b) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle
- c) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India
- d) To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions
The Fundamental Duty to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India is mentioned in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53
Which Fundamental Duty emphasizes the duty of citizens to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture?
- a) To develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry
- b) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle
- c) To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture
- d) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
The Fundamental Duty to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India is mentioned in which article?
- a) Article 51
- b) Article 51A
- c) Article 52
- d) Article 53

MCQ Answers with Explanations

1. Answer: d) Part IV-A

Explanation: Fundamental Duties are enshrined in Part IV-A of the Indian Constitution, which was inserted by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
2. Answer: c) 10

Explanation: There are 10 Fundamental Duties prescribed in the Indian Constitution under Article 51A.
3. Answer: a) 42nd Amendment Act

Explanation: Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976 to promote a sense of discipline and commitment to the nation.
4. Answer: b) Article 51A

Explanation: The provision of Fundamental Duties is contained in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution.
5. Answer: a) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty was added through the 86th Amendment Act, 2002, to foster unity and fraternity among all citizens.
6. Answer: c) To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty underscores the importance of preserving India's diverse cultural heritage.
7. Answer: a) Supreme Court

Explanation: While Fundamental Rights are enforceable by the Supreme Court, Fundamental Duties are not enforceable by any authority.
8. Answer: c) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty emphasizes the obligation of citizens to defend the country when required.
9. Answer: b) Article 51A

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to develop scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry is enshrined in Article 51A.
10. Answer: d) To provide opportunities for education to children between the ages of 6 and 14 years

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty stresses the responsibility of parents to ensure education for their children.
11. Answer: a) Ireland

Explanation: Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution were inspired by the Constitution of Ireland.
12. Answer: d) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty emphasizes the importance of honoring the principles of India's freedom struggle.
13. Answer: c) Article 52

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to safeguard public property and to abjure violence is mentioned in Article 51A.
14. Answer: d) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty was added through the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, to instill a sense of patriotism and respect for India's freedom struggle.
15. Answer: a) Article 51

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India is mentioned in Article 51A.
16. Answer: c) To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty encourages citizens to pursue excellence in all endeavors.
17. Answer: b) Article 51A

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India is mentioned in Article 51A.
18. Answer: d) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty was added through the 86th Amendment Act, 2002, to promote unity and fraternity among citizens.
19. Answer: b) Article 51A

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to promote scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry is mentioned in Article 51A.
20. Answer: d) To promote peace and harmony

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty underscores the importance of fostering peace and harmony in society.
21. Answer: d) Article 53

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions is mentioned in Article 53.
22. Answer: b) To cherish and follow the noble ideals that inspired India's freedom struggle

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty was added through the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, to instill a sense of respect for India's struggle for independence.
23. Answer: b) Article 51A

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India is mentioned in Article 51A.
24. Answer: c) To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture

Explanation: This Fundamental Duty emphasizes the importance of preserving India's diverse cultural heritage.
25. Answer: b) Article 51A

Explanation: The Fundamental Duty to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India is mentioned in Article 51A.